From tiny pests that nibble through your furniture to unwelcome guests hiding in your bedding, common household insects can be more than just a nuisance. Many types of house bugs not only invade your living space but can also cause structural damage, contaminate food, and even pose health risks. This guide explores some of the most common bugs in the house and how to identify them. We also give out top tips for dealing with each type of house bug.
Types of House Bugs
Ants
Ants are among the most common bugs in the house, and while many species are harmless, some can become problematic. Pharaoh Ants, in particular, are notorious for their ability to infest homes. These tiny yellowish ants thrive in warm, humid environments and are known for contaminating food and spreading bacteria. Black garden ants, another common household insect, often invade kitchens in search of sugary treats. We can eradicate both types.
Signs of an Ant Infestation:
- Trails of ants leading to food sources.
- Small piles of dirt near entry points or cracks in walls.
Prevention Tips:
- Keep food stored in airtight containers.
- Seal cracks and crevices where ants might enter.
Bed Bugs
Bed Bugs are small red/brown coloured insects that feed on human blood at night. These elusive pests hide in mattresses, bed frames, and even cracks in walls, making them difficult to spot until their bites appear. This common household insect often requires professional pest control. At Total Pest Control, we offer Bed Bug Heat Treatment services that do just that.
Signs of a Bed Bug Infestation:
- Itchy, red bites on the skin often in lines or clusters.
- Blood stains or dark spots (fecal matter) on bedding or mattresses.
Prevention Tips:
- Regularly inspect and vacuum mattresses and furniture.
- Wash bedding at high temperatures.
Cockroaches
Cockroaches are hardy insects that can quickly become a major household pest. Common species like the German cockroach or American cockroach can contaminate food and spread diseases. This type of house bug is particularly drawn to warm, damp environments such as kitchens and bathrooms. Read below for signs of an infestation and how to deal with them.
Signs of a Cockroach Infestation:
- Foul odour caused by their droppings.
- Shed skin or egg cases near hiding spots.
Prevention Tips:
- Keep surfaces clean and free of crumbs.
- Address leaks to remove moisture sources.
Fleas
Fleas are a common household insect for pet owners, but they can also infest homes without animals, thriving in carpets, soft furnishings, and cracks in flooring. These tiny, wingless insects are highly mobile, jumping from one host to another or settling into upholstery and rugs, where they lay eggs and multiply. Their bites can cause irritation for both humans and pets.
Read our blog on 7 Signs of Fleas in the House & How To Avoid an Infestation for more information.
Signs of a Flea Infestation:
- Frequent scratching in pets.
- Small red bites on your ankles or legs.
Prevention Tips:
- Regularly treat pets with flea prevention products.
- Vacuum carpets and soft furnishings regularly.
Pharaoh Ants
As previously mentioned, Pharaoh Ants are particularly troublesome due to their resilience and ability to form multiple colonies. These tiny insects are a common bug in the house, often spreading bacteria and pathogens. Although home remedies can sometimes work, it is best to get in professional pest control services to eradicate them and prevent them from returning.
Signs of a Pharaoh Ant Infestation:
- Tiny yellowish ants moving in lines.
- Preference for warm, moist areas like kitchens and bathrooms.
Prevention Tips:
- Keep food sealed and stored.
- Seek professional pest control for effective treatment.
Silverfish
Silverfish are small, silver-coloured insects which vaguely resemble a fish. These nocturnal bugs thrive in damp, dark areas like bathrooms, basements, and kitchens. They feed on starchy materials such as paper, glue, and fabrics, potentially damaging books and clothing. Although not the most common type of house bug, their presence can be particularly impactful.
Signs of a Silverfish Infestation:
- Small holes in paper products or fabrics.
- Yellowish stains on stored items.
Prevention Tips:
- Reduce humidity in your home with dehumidifiers.
- Store items like books and clothing in sealed containers.
Woodworm
Woodworm refers to the larvae of wood-boring beetles that burrow into and feed on timber, damaging wooden furniture, beams, and floors. Their activity leaves small holes and powdery frass, and over time, can weaken the structural integrity of your home, leading to costly repairs if untreated. Read below to learn how to identify this common bug found in the house.
Signs of a Woodworm Infestation:
- Tiny holes in wooden surfaces.
- Fine powder (frass) near infested wood.
Prevention Tips:
- Treat wooden items with appropriate preservatives.
- Inspect furniture and beams for signs of infestation.
Tackle Common Bugs In The House With Total Pest Control
Dealing with an insect infestation can be overwhelming, but you don’t have to face it alone. At Total Pest Control, we specialise in identifying and eliminating all types of house bugs, including ants, bed bugs, cockroaches, and more. Our team of expert technicians provide tailored solutions to protect your home and family from pests, ensuring a bug-free environment.
If you’re struggling with common household insects, contact us today for fast, effective pest management services. Don’t let bugs take over your home—call us now to reclaim your space!
